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ሂፕኖሲስ - Historique des versions
2026-04-16T09:18:27Z
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WikiBot2 : Bot: Created Hypnosis article in Wolaytta
2026-04-01T11:54:54Z
<p>Bot: Created Hypnosis article in Wolaytta</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Version précédente</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 1 avril 2026 à 11:54</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''ሂፕኖሲስ''' (Hypnosis) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">እዚ ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓደ ሰብ ንምፍጣር ዝኽእል ልዩ ዓይነት ኣእምሮኣዊ ኩነታት እዩ። ኣብዚ ኩነት ውሽጢ ሰብ ንጽንተ-ሓሳብ ብቐጻሊ ምስማዕ ወይ ምርኣይ ኣተኩሮ ዝዓቢ ምዃኑ እተፈልጠ እዩ። እዚ ኩነት እዚ ሰብ ንሓደ ሓሳብ፡ ስምዒት፡ ወይ ስነ-ሰብኣዊ ባህሪ ኣብ ልዕሊ ርእሱ ምልዋጥ ክገብር ዝኽእል ዝገበሮ ልዕሊ ልሙድ ተቐባልነት የስዕቦ። ሂፕኖሲስ ኣብ መወዳእታ ንሕክምና፡ ስነ-ኣእምሮኣዊ ሕክምና (Psychotherapy)፡ ከምኡውን ኣብ ዓይነት-ዓይነት ምርምር ንምጥቃም ይግበር።</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''ሂፕኖሲስ''' (Hypnosis) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">haa</ins>'<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">iyyoonaa gishshauwa gidiyo gita bessaa wode, hawwataa gishshauwa gitaa hawwataa gidiyo gitaa haa</ins>'<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">iyyo gidiyo gitaa bessaa wode, hawwataa gishshauwa gitaa hawwataa gidiyo gitaa haa</ins>'<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">iyyo gidiyo gitaa bessaa wode. Heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa 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heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo gitaa heezzanttoo</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== ትርጉም ==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሂፕኖሲስ ካብ ግሪኽ ቃል "ὕπνος" (hypnos) ተወሲዱ ትርጉሙ "ንቍሽ" ማለት እዩ። እንተኾነ ግን ኣብ ሂፕኖሲስ ዘሎ ኩነት ካብቲ ሰብ ኣብ ውሽጢ ዘሎ ልሙድ ንቍሽ ኣዝዩ ይፈልስ። ኣብዚ ኩነት እዚ ሰብ ተጸሊፉ ዘሎ ኣተኩሮኡ ኣብ ሓደ ዝወሰነ ሓሳብ ወይ ምዃን ስለ ዝኸውን ንኻልእ ነገራት ዘይርድኦ ምዃኑ ተገሊጹ ኣሎ። </del>'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሂፕኖቴራፒ''' (Hypnotherapy) ከኣ እዚ ሂፕኖሲስ ኣብ ሕክምናዊ መድረኽ ንምጥቃም ዝጥቀመሉ ሜላ እዩ። ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን እዚ ቃል እዚ ምስ "መጠንነት" ወይ "መዓምድነት" ብቐረባ ትርጉም ይግበር እንተኾነ ኣብ ስነ-ኣእምሮ ሓደ ዝወሰነ ቴክኒክ ኮይኑ ዝርከብ እዩ።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== ታሪኽ ==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብግምት ኣብ ጥንታዊ ግብጺ፡ ግሪኽ፡ ከምኡውን ኣብ ልዕሊ ዓዲ ኣፍሪቃ ዝነበረ ሰንኪ ሕሙማት ዝነበረ መድሃኒታዊ ቤተ-መቕደስታት (Sleep Temples) ኣብ ዘሎዎ ምስ ሂፕኖሲስ ዝመሳሰል ሜላታት ይግበር ነበረ። ኣብ ዘመናዊ ኣውሮጳ ግን ኣብ ዓሰርተ-ሸሞንተይ ክፍለ-ዘመን ፍራንስ መስጊድ '''ፍራንዝ ኣንተን መስመር''' (Franz Anton Mesmer) ብ"መግቢ ፍሉይ ሃይል" (Animal Magnetism) ከም ዝሕክም ዝተሓሳሰቦ ርእሰ-ሓሳብ ኣቕሪቡ። እዚ ኣብ መሰረት ቃል "መስመሪዝም" (Mesmerism) ኣስዒቡ። ኣብ ዓሰርተ-ትሽዓተይ ክፍለ-ዘመን ድማ እንግሊዛዊ ሓኪም '''ጄምስ ብራይድ''' (James Braid) ነዚ ኩነታት እዚ ሳይንሳዊ ብምግላጽ ሂፕኖሲስ ዝብል ስም ኣቐሚጡ።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን'''፡ ብተወሳኺ ኣብ ትግራይ፡ ብጥንታውነት ኣብ ልዕሊ ሕሙማት ዝግበር ዝነበረ ባህላዊ ሕክምና ከም በላሕታ፡ ደቂ ኣደ፡ ከምኡውን ብምእጋድ ሕሙም ንምውዳእ ዝግበር ዝነበረ ሜላታት ምስ ሂፕኖሲስ ዝመሳሰል ኣእምሮኣዊ ኣተኩሮን ተቐባልነትን የጠቓልል ነይሩ እዩ። ኣብ መበል 20ይ ክፍለ-ዘመን ድማ ሂፕኖሲስ ብዓይነቱ ኣብ ዩኒቨርሲቲታት ከም ኣካል ስነ-ኣእምሮ ክርከብ ጀሚሩ። ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ዩኒቨርሲቲ ኣብ ዝነበረ ናይ ስነ-ኣእምሮ ትምህርቲ ብተወሳኺ ኣብ 1970ታት እዋን ንምርምር ኮይኑ ይግበር ነበረ።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== ዓይነታት ==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሂፕኖሲስ ኣብ ዝተፈላለየ መልክዕ ይግበር፡</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* '''ራስ-ምምራጽ (Self-Hypnosis):''' ሰብ ንርእሱ ድማ ዘይክውን ብሓደ ካልእ ሰብ ምስ ዘይኮነስ ብናቱ ገዛእ ርእሱ ንምፍጣር ዝጥቀመሉ ሜላ። እዚ ንሰላም ኣእምሮን ንምቍጽጻር ብሓፈሻ ይጠቕም።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* '''ግብራዊ ሂፕኖሲስ (Clinical Hypnosis):''' ብሓኪም ወይ ስነ-ኣእምሮኣዊ ሓኪም ኣብ ሕክምና ንምጥቃም ዝግበር። ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ኣብ ዝርከቡ ሆስፒታላት ከም ኣካል ሕክምና ክርከብ ይኽእል እዩ።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* '''ናይ ምምላስ ሂፕኖሲስ (Regression Hypnosis):''' እዚ ድማ ሰብ ናብቲ ኣቐዲሙ ዝሓለፎ ግዜ (ታሪኽ) ንምምላስ ዝሕግዞ እዩ። ብተወሳኺ ኣብ [[ናይ ምምላስ ሂፕኖሲስ]] ዝርድኦ ሕማማት ንምሕካም ይጠቅም።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* '''ናይ ምርምር ሂፕኖሲስ (Experimental Hypnosis):''' ኣብ ዩኒቨርሲቲታት ንምርምር ንኣእምሮኣዊ ስራሕ ንምጥንቃጽ ዝግበር።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== ሳይንሳዊ ምርምር ==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብዙሓት ምርምርታት ኣብ ልዕሊ ሂፕኖሲስ ተኻይዱ ኣሎ። ኣብ መስመር ሓሳባት ሂፕኖሲስ ኣብ ሓደ ልዩ ዓይነት ኣእምሮኣዊ ኩነታት ዘሎ ሰብ ኣእምሮኡ ንሓደ ዝወሰነ ሓሳብ ኣተኩሩ ከም ዘሎን ካልእ ነገራት ንዕላማኡ ከም ዘይርኣይን እዩ ዝሕብር። ኣብ መጠኑ ድማ እዚ ኩነት እዚ ኣብ ሓደ ሰብ ኣእምሮኣዊ ተቐባልነት ክውስኽ ዝኽእል እዩ። ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ዝተኻየደ ዝተወሳኸ ምርምር የለን፡ እንተኾነ ግን ኣብ ኣውራጃ ትግራይ ኣብ ዝነበረ ምርምር ኣብ ልዕሊ ባህላዊ ሕክምናን ኣእምሮኣዊ ጭንቀትን ሂፕኖቴራፒ ከም ኣካል ሕክምና ክጥቀመሉ ከም ዝኽእል ተጠቒሱ ኣሎ። ኣብ ዓለም ምርምር ድማ ሂፕኖሲስ ንሕማም ጭንቀት (Anxiety)፡ ንምቁጽጻር ስንጭር (Smoking Cessation)፡ ከምኡውን ንምግዳስ ቃንዛ (Weight Loss) ኣገዳሲ ውጽኢት ከም ዘለዎ</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
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https://fr.reincarnatiopedia.com/wiki/index.php?title=%E1%88%82%E1%8D%95%E1%8A%96%E1%88%B2%E1%88%B5&diff=396&oldid=prev
WikiBot2 : Bot: Created Hypnosis article in Tigrinya
2026-04-01T07:12:00Z
<p>Bot: Created Hypnosis article in Tigrinya</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Version du 1 avril 2026 à 07:12</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{አማርኛ}}</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''ሂፕኖሲስ''' (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Hypnosis</ins>) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">እዚ ኣብ ውሽጢ ሓደ ሰብ ንምፍጣር ዝኽእል ልዩ ዓይነት ኣእምሮኣዊ ኩነታት እዩ። ኣብዚ ኩነት ውሽጢ ሰብ ንጽንተ-ሓሳብ ብቐጻሊ ምስማዕ ወይ ምርኣይ ኣተኩሮ ዝዓቢ ምዃኑ እተፈልጠ እዩ። እዚ ኩነት እዚ ሰብ ንሓደ ሓሳብ፡ ስምዒት፡ ወይ ስነ-ሰብኣዊ ባህሪ ኣብ ልዕሊ ርእሱ ምልዋጥ ክገብር ዝኽእል ዝገበሮ ልዕሊ ልሙድ ተቐባልነት የስዕቦ። ሂፕኖሲስ ኣብ መወዳእታ ንሕክምና፡ ስነ-ኣእምሮኣዊ ሕክምና </ins>(<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Psychotherapy</ins>)<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">፡ ከምኡውን ኣብ ዓይነት-ዓይነት ምርምር ንምጥቃም ይግበር።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''ሂፕኖሲስ''' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ወይም '''ማሰመሰል''' በአንድ ሰው እና በሌላ ሰው መካከል የሚፈጠር የግንኙነት ሂደት ሲሆን፣ በዚህ ውስጥ አንድ ሰው </del>(<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሂፕኖቴራፒስት</del>) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሌላ ሰውን </del>(<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሳቢጀክት</del>) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ወደ ማሰብ፣ ማስተዋል እና ማሰማራት በተለየ መንገድ የሚቀይርበት ሁኔታ ውስጥ እንዲገባ ያደርጋል። ይህ ሁኔታ ብዙ ጊዜ ጥልቅ ዕረፍት፣ የተጣራ ትኩረት፣ ከፍ ያለ የማሰብ ችሎታ እና ለመመሪያ በጣም ተቀባይነት ያለው አእምሮአዊ ግዛት ተብሎ ይገለጻል። ሂፕኖሲስ በሕክምና፣ በሳይኮሎጂ እና በግል ልማት ዘርፎች እንደ መሣሪያ ያገለግላል።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ፍቺ </del>==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ትርጉም </ins>==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ሂፕኖሲስ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">በአእምሮ ላይ የሚደረግ ተጽእኖ ሲሆን፣ በዚህ ሂደት ውስጥ ያለፈበት ሰው በተለምዶ ከሚሰማው የማሰብ ሁኔታ የተለየ የአእምሮ ግዛት ውስጥ ይገባል። በዚህ ግዛት ውስጥ ሳቢጀክቱ ለሂፕኖቴራፒስቱ የሚሰጠውን ምክር እና መመሪያ በብቃት የመቀበል እና የመተግበር አቅም ያገኛል። ይህ ግዛት '''ማሰመሰል''</del>' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ወይም </del>'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሂፕኖቲክ ትራንስ</del>''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">' ተብሎ ይጠራል። </del>ሂፕኖሲስ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">በራሱ ሕክምና ሳይሆን ለሕክምና የሚያገለግል ዘዴ ነው። በኢትዮጵያ አውድ ውስጥ አንዳንዴ </del>"<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''መስማት ማስገባት'''</del>" <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ወይም </del>"<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''የአእምሮ ቁጥጥር'''</del>" <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">በሚሉ ቃላት ይጠቀሳል፣ ምንም እንኳን የትክክለኛው ሂፕኖሲስ በጋራ የሚሰራ እና በግድ የማይገባበት ሂደት ቢሆንም።</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ካብ ግሪኽ ቃል "ὕπνος" (hypnos) ተወሲዱ ትርጉሙ "ንቍሽ" ማለት እዩ። እንተኾነ ግን ኣብ ሂፕኖሲስ ዘሎ ኩነት ካብቲ ሰብ ኣብ ውሽጢ ዘሎ ልሙድ ንቍሽ ኣዝዩ ይፈልስ። ኣብዚ ኩነት እዚ ሰብ ተጸሊፉ ዘሎ ኣተኩሮኡ ኣብ ሓደ ዝወሰነ ሓሳብ ወይ ምዃን ስለ ዝኸውን ንኻልእ ነገራት ዘይርድኦ ምዃኑ ተገሊጹ ኣሎ። </ins>'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሂፕኖቴራፒ</ins>''' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(Hypnotherapy) ከኣ እዚ </ins>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ኣብ ሕክምናዊ መድረኽ ንምጥቃም ዝጥቀመሉ ሜላ እዩ። ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን እዚ ቃል እዚ ምስ </ins>"<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">መጠንነት</ins>" <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ወይ </ins>"<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">መዓምድነት</ins>" <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብቐረባ ትርጉም ይግበር እንተኾነ ኣብ ስነ-ኣእምሮ ሓደ ዝወሰነ ቴክኒክ ኮይኑ ዝርከብ እዩ።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ታሪክ ==</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ታሪኽ </ins>==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=== ዓለም አቀፍ ታሪክ =</del>==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብግምት ኣብ ጥንታዊ ግብጺ፡ ግሪኽ፡ ከምኡውን ኣብ ልዕሊ ዓዲ ኣፍሪቃ ዝነበረ ሰንኪ ሕሙማት ዝነበረ መድሃኒታዊ ቤተ-መቕደስታት (Sleep Temples) ኣብ ዘሎዎ ምስ </ins>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ዝመሳሰል ሜላታት ይግበር ነበረ። ኣብ </ins>ዘመናዊ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ኣውሮጳ ግን ኣብ ዓሰርተ-ሸሞንተይ </ins>ክፍለ<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-</ins>ዘመን <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ፍራንስ መስጊድ </ins>'''ፍራንዝ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ኣንተን </ins>መስመር''' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(Franz Anton Mesmer) ብ"መግቢ ፍሉይ ሃይል" (Animal Magnetism) ከም ዝሕክም ዝተሓሳሰቦ ርእሰ-ሓሳብ ኣቕሪቡ። እዚ ኣብ መሰረት ቃል "መስመሪዝም" (Mesmerism) ኣስዒቡ። ኣብ ዓሰርተ-ትሽዓተይ </ins>ክፍለ<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-</ins>ዘመን <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ድማ እንግሊዛዊ ሓኪም </ins>'''ጄምስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብራይድ</ins>''' (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">James Braid</ins>) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ነዚ ኩነታት እዚ ሳይንሳዊ ብምግላጽ </ins>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ዝብል ስም ኣቐሚጡ።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ሂፕኖሲስ ዘመናዊ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ቃል ቢሆንም፣ ተመሳሳይ ልምዶች በጥንታዊ ስልጣኔዎች እንደ ግብፅ፣ ግሪክ እና ሮም ውስጥ በመርዝ ሰሪዎች እና በአማካሪዎች ይጠቀም ነበር። ዘመናዊው ሂፕኖሲስ በ18ኛው </del>ክፍለ ዘመን <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ከጀርመናዊው ዶክተር </del>'''ፍራንዝ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">አንተን </del>መስመር''' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ጋር ተያይዞ ይታወቃል። በ19ኛው </del>ክፍለ ዘመን <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">የስኮትላንዱ ሐኪም </del>'''ጄምስ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብሬድ</del>''' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"ሂፕኖሲስ" የሚለውን ቃል ከግሪክ "hypnos" </del>(<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ጫና</del>) <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">በማውጣት ለዚህ አእምሮአዊ ሁኔታ ሰጠው። በ20ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን </del>ሂፕኖሲስ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">በሳይኮሎጂ እና በሕክምና ውስጥ በይበልጥ ተቀባይነት አግኝቷል።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=== በኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ ያለው ታሪክ እና ባህላዊ አጋጣሚዎች ===</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን</ins>'''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">፡ ብተወሳኺ ኣብ ትግራይ፡ ብጥንታውነት ኣብ ልዕሊ ሕሙማት ዝግበር ዝነበረ ባህላዊ </ins>ሕክምና <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ከም በላሕታ፡ ደቂ ኣደ፡ ከምኡውን ብምእጋድ ሕሙም ንምውዳእ ዝግበር ዝነበረ ሜላታት ምስ </ins>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ዝመሳሰል ኣእምሮኣዊ ኣተኩሮን ተቐባልነትን የጠቓልል ነይሩ እዩ። ኣብ መበል 20ይ </ins>ክፍለ<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-</ins>ዘመን <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ድማ ሂፕኖሲስ ብዓይነቱ ኣብ ዩኒቨርሲቲታት ከም ኣካል ስነ-ኣእምሮ ክርከብ ጀሚሩ። ኣብ ኣዲስ ኣበባ ዩኒቨርሲቲ ኣብ ዝነበረ ናይ ስነ-ኣእምሮ ትምህርቲ ብተወሳኺ ኣብ 1970ታት እዋን ንምርምር ኮይኑ ይግበር ነበረ።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">በኢትዮጵያ ባህል ውስጥ ከሂፕኖሲስ ጋር ተመሳሳይ የሆኑ የአእምሮ ማሰማራት ወይም የመንፈሳዊ መግባባት ልምዶች በታሪክ ዘመን አሉ። የ</del>'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ደባልቅ</del>''' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሙዚቃ፣ የአክሱም ትራዲሽን የሚያመለክቱ የሙዚቃ እና የሙዚቃ መሳሪያዎች በአንዳንድ የመንፈሳዊ </del>ሕክምና <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሥርዓቶች ውስጥ ለግዛት ለውጥ ያገለግላሉ። በ'''ባለ ቅዱሳን''' ወይም '''ደርሶች''' የሚሰጡት ምክር እና መመሪያ በሚቀበሉት ሰዎች ላይ የሚያሳድረው ተጽእኖ ከሂፕኖቲክ ማሰማራት ጋር የሚመሳሰል ነገር አለው። እንዲሁም በኦሮሞ ባህል ውስጥ ያለው '''ዋይዲራ''' (አማካሪ/መካሪ) እና በደቡብ ክልሎች ውስጥ ያሉ የመድሃኒት ሰዎች የሚጠቀሙባቸው የማሰማራት ዘዴዎች ዘመናዊ </del>ሂፕኖሲስ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ከሚያጠኑት አካላት ጋር ሊወዳደሩ ይችላሉ። ዘመናዊው ሂፕኖሲስ እንደ መደበኛ የሕክምና ዘዴ በኢትዮጵያ በ20ኛው </del>ክፍለ ዘመን <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">መገባደጃ ላይ በአውሮፓ እና አሜሪካ የተማሩ የአእምሮ ጤና ባለሙያዎች አማካኝነት መገኘት ጀመረ።</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ዓይነቶች </del>==</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ዓይነታት </ins>==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ሂፕኖሲስ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">በርካታ ዓይነቶች አሉት፣ ከነዚህም መካከል፡-</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ኣብ ዝተፈላለየ መልክዕ ይግበር፡</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ግብረ ተውሳክ ሂፕኖሲስ</del>'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">፡ በዚህ ዓይነት ሂፕኖቴራፒስቱ ቀጥተኛ መመሪያዎችን እና ምክሮችን ይሰጣል (ለምሳሌ፣ "አሁን ማጥለቅለቅህ ይቀንሳል")።</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ራስ-ምምራጽ (Self-Hypnosis):</ins>''' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሰብ ንርእሱ ድማ ዘይክውን ብሓደ ካልእ ሰብ ምስ ዘይኮነስ ብናቱ ገዛእ ርእሱ ንምፍጣር ዝጥቀመሉ ሜላ። እዚ ንሰላም ኣእምሮን ንምቍጽጻር ብሓፈሻ ይጠቕም።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ኤሪክሰንኛ </del>ሂፕኖሲስ'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">፡ በዚህ ዓይነት ተጎሳቁሎ የሚተላለፉ ታሪኮችን እና ምሳሌዎችን በመጠቀም ለሳቢጀክቱ አእምሮ የሚያስተዋውቅ ዘዴ ይጠቀማል። በኢትዮጵያ አውድ ውስጥ ከባህላዊ ምሳሌዎች ጋር ሊዋሃድ ይችላል።</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ግብራዊ </ins>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(Clinical Hypnosis):</ins>''' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብሓኪም ወይ ስነ-ኣእምሮኣዊ ሓኪም ኣብ ሕክምና ንምጥቃም ዝግበር። ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ኣብ ዝርከቡ ሆስፒታላት ከም ኣካል ሕክምና ክርከብ ይኽእል እዩ።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ራስን ማሰማራት </del>(<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ሴልፍ ሂፕኖሲስ</del>)'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">፡ አንድ ሰው በራሱ አማካኝነት ወደ ሂፕኖቲክ ግዛት የመግባት ልምድ። ይህ ለጭንቀት እና ለማህበራዊ ፍርሃት መቆጣጠሪያ በኢትዮጵያ እየጨመረ የሚሄድ አሰራር ነው።</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ናይ ምምላስ ሂፕኖሲስ </ins>(<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Regression Hypnosis</ins>)<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">:</ins>''' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">እዚ ድማ ሰብ ናብቲ ኣቐዲሙ ዝሓለፎ ግዜ (ታሪኽ) ንምምላስ ዝሕግዞ እዩ። ብተወሳኺ ኣብ [[ናይ ምምላስ ሂፕኖሲስ]] ዝርድኦ ሕማማት ንምሕካም ይጠቅም።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[የመመለሻ </del>ሂፕኖሲስ<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</del>'''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">፡ ይህ የሂፕኖሲስ ዓይነት ሰውን ወደ ቀደመ የሕይወት ተሞክሮዎች እንዲመለስ የሚያደርገው ሲሆን፣ በኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ በተለይም ከአሁኑ ችግሮች ጋር በተያያዙ ቀደምት የሕይወት ክስተቶች ለመፈተሽ ያገለግላል።</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ናይ ምርምር </ins>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(Experimental Hypnosis):</ins>''' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ኣብ ዩኒቨርሲቲታት ንምርምር ንኣእምሮኣዊ ስራሕ ንምጥንቃጽ ዝግበር።</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== ሳይንሳዊ ምርምር ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== ሳይንሳዊ ምርምር ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብዙ ሳይንሳዊ ጥናቶች </del>ሂፕኖሲስ <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">እንደ አእምሮአዊ ግዛት እውነተኛነቱን አረጋግጠዋል። የአን</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ብዙሓት ምርምርታት ኣብ ልዕሊ </ins>ሂፕኖሲስ <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ተኻይዱ ኣሎ። ኣብ መስመር ሓሳባት ሂፕኖሲስ ኣብ ሓደ ልዩ ዓይነት ኣእምሮኣዊ ኩነታት ዘሎ ሰብ ኣእምሮኡ ንሓደ ዝወሰነ ሓሳብ ኣተኩሩ ከም ዘሎን ካልእ ነገራት ንዕላማኡ ከም ዘይርኣይን እዩ ዝሕብር። ኣብ መጠኑ ድማ እዚ ኩነት እዚ ኣብ ሓደ ሰብ ኣእምሮኣዊ ተቐባልነት ክውስኽ ዝኽእል እዩ። ኣብ ኤርትራን ኢትዮጵያን ዝተኻየደ ዝተወሳኸ ምርምር የለን፡ እንተኾነ ግን ኣብ ኣውራጃ ትግራይ ኣብ ዝነበረ ምርምር ኣብ ልዕሊ ባህላዊ ሕክምናን ኣእምሮኣዊ ጭንቀትን ሂፕኖቴራፒ ከም ኣካል ሕክምና ክጥቀመሉ ከም ዝኽእል ተጠቒሱ ኣሎ። ኣብ ዓለም ምርምር ድማ ሂፕኖሲስ ንሕማም ጭንቀት (Anxiety)፡ ንምቁጽጻር ስንጭር (Smoking Cessation)፡ ከምኡውን ንምግዳስ ቃንዛ (Weight Loss) ኣገዳሲ ውጽኢት ከም ዘለዎ</ins></div></td></tr>
</table>
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WikiBot2 : Bot: Created Hypnosis article in Amharic
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<p>Bot: Created Hypnosis article in Amharic</p>
<p><b>Nouvelle page</b></p><div>{{አማርኛ}}<br />
'''ሂፕኖሲስ''' ወይም '''ማሰመሰል''' በአንድ ሰው እና በሌላ ሰው መካከል የሚፈጠር የግንኙነት ሂደት ሲሆን፣ በዚህ ውስጥ አንድ ሰው (ሂፕኖቴራፒስት) ሌላ ሰውን (ሳቢጀክት) ወደ ማሰብ፣ ማስተዋል እና ማሰማራት በተለየ መንገድ የሚቀይርበት ሁኔታ ውስጥ እንዲገባ ያደርጋል። ይህ ሁኔታ ብዙ ጊዜ ጥልቅ ዕረፍት፣ የተጣራ ትኩረት፣ ከፍ ያለ የማሰብ ችሎታ እና ለመመሪያ በጣም ተቀባይነት ያለው አእምሮአዊ ግዛት ተብሎ ይገለጻል። ሂፕኖሲስ በሕክምና፣ በሳይኮሎጂ እና በግል ልማት ዘርፎች እንደ መሣሪያ ያገለግላል።<br />
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== ፍቺ ==<br />
ሂፕኖሲስ በአእምሮ ላይ የሚደረግ ተጽእኖ ሲሆን፣ በዚህ ሂደት ውስጥ ያለፈበት ሰው በተለምዶ ከሚሰማው የማሰብ ሁኔታ የተለየ የአእምሮ ግዛት ውስጥ ይገባል። በዚህ ግዛት ውስጥ ሳቢጀክቱ ለሂፕኖቴራፒስቱ የሚሰጠውን ምክር እና መመሪያ በብቃት የመቀበል እና የመተግበር አቅም ያገኛል። ይህ ግዛት '''ማሰመሰል''' ወይም '''ሂፕኖቲክ ትራንስ''' ተብሎ ይጠራል። ሂፕኖሲስ በራሱ ሕክምና ሳይሆን ለሕክምና የሚያገለግል ዘዴ ነው። በኢትዮጵያ አውድ ውስጥ አንዳንዴ "'''መስማት ማስገባት'''" ወይም "'''የአእምሮ ቁጥጥር'''" በሚሉ ቃላት ይጠቀሳል፣ ምንም እንኳን የትክክለኛው ሂፕኖሲስ በጋራ የሚሰራ እና በግድ የማይገባበት ሂደት ቢሆንም።<br />
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== ታሪክ ==<br />
=== ዓለም አቀፍ ታሪክ ===<br />
ሂፕኖሲስ ዘመናዊ ቃል ቢሆንም፣ ተመሳሳይ ልምዶች በጥንታዊ ስልጣኔዎች እንደ ግብፅ፣ ግሪክ እና ሮም ውስጥ በመርዝ ሰሪዎች እና በአማካሪዎች ይጠቀም ነበር። ዘመናዊው ሂፕኖሲስ በ18ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን ከጀርመናዊው ዶክተር '''ፍራንዝ አንተን መስመር''' ጋር ተያይዞ ይታወቃል። በ19ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን የስኮትላንዱ ሐኪም '''ጄምስ ብሬድ''' "ሂፕኖሲስ" የሚለውን ቃል ከግሪክ "hypnos" (ጫና) በማውጣት ለዚህ አእምሮአዊ ሁኔታ ሰጠው። በ20ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን ሂፕኖሲስ በሳይኮሎጂ እና በሕክምና ውስጥ በይበልጥ ተቀባይነት አግኝቷል።<br />
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=== በኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ ያለው ታሪክ እና ባህላዊ አጋጣሚዎች ===<br />
በኢትዮጵያ ባህል ውስጥ ከሂፕኖሲስ ጋር ተመሳሳይ የሆኑ የአእምሮ ማሰማራት ወይም የመንፈሳዊ መግባባት ልምዶች በታሪክ ዘመን አሉ። የ'''ደባልቅ''' ሙዚቃ፣ የአክሱም ትራዲሽን የሚያመለክቱ የሙዚቃ እና የሙዚቃ መሳሪያዎች በአንዳንድ የመንፈሳዊ ሕክምና ሥርዓቶች ውስጥ ለግዛት ለውጥ ያገለግላሉ። በ'''ባለ ቅዱሳን''' ወይም '''ደርሶች''' የሚሰጡት ምክር እና መመሪያ በሚቀበሉት ሰዎች ላይ የሚያሳድረው ተጽእኖ ከሂፕኖቲክ ማሰማራት ጋር የሚመሳሰል ነገር አለው። እንዲሁም በኦሮሞ ባህል ውስጥ ያለው '''ዋይዲራ''' (አማካሪ/መካሪ) እና በደቡብ ክልሎች ውስጥ ያሉ የመድሃኒት ሰዎች የሚጠቀሙባቸው የማሰማራት ዘዴዎች ዘመናዊ ሂፕኖሲስ ከሚያጠኑት አካላት ጋር ሊወዳደሩ ይችላሉ። ዘመናዊው ሂፕኖሲስ እንደ መደበኛ የሕክምና ዘዴ በኢትዮጵያ በ20ኛው ክፍለ ዘመን መገባደጃ ላይ በአውሮፓ እና አሜሪካ የተማሩ የአእምሮ ጤና ባለሙያዎች አማካኝነት መገኘት ጀመረ።<br />
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== ዓይነቶች ==<br />
ሂፕኖሲስ በርካታ ዓይነቶች አሉት፣ ከነዚህም መካከል፡-<br />
* '''ግብረ ተውሳክ ሂፕኖሲስ'''፡ በዚህ ዓይነት ሂፕኖቴራፒስቱ ቀጥተኛ መመሪያዎችን እና ምክሮችን ይሰጣል (ለምሳሌ፣ "አሁን ማጥለቅለቅህ ይቀንሳል")።<br />
* '''ኤሪክሰንኛ ሂፕኖሲስ'''፡ በዚህ ዓይነት ተጎሳቁሎ የሚተላለፉ ታሪኮችን እና ምሳሌዎችን በመጠቀም ለሳቢጀክቱ አእምሮ የሚያስተዋውቅ ዘዴ ይጠቀማል። በኢትዮጵያ አውድ ውስጥ ከባህላዊ ምሳሌዎች ጋር ሊዋሃድ ይችላል።<br />
* '''ራስን ማሰማራት (ሴልፍ ሂፕኖሲስ)'''፡ አንድ ሰው በራሱ አማካኝነት ወደ ሂፕኖቲክ ግዛት የመግባት ልምድ። ይህ ለጭንቀት እና ለማህበራዊ ፍርሃት መቆጣጠሪያ በኢትዮጵያ እየጨመረ የሚሄድ አሰራር ነው።<br />
* '''[[የመመለሻ ሂፕኖሲስ]]'''፡ ይህ የሂፕኖሲስ ዓይነት ሰውን ወደ ቀደመ የሕይወት ተሞክሮዎች እንዲመለስ የሚያደርገው ሲሆን፣ በኢትዮጵያ ውስጥ በተለይም ከአሁኑ ችግሮች ጋር በተያያዙ ቀደምት የሕይወት ክስተቶች ለመፈተሽ ያገለግላል።<br />
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== ሳይንሳዊ ምርምር ==<br />
ብዙ ሳይንሳዊ ጥናቶች ሂፕኖሲስ እንደ አእምሮአዊ ግዛት እውነተኛነቱን አረጋግጠዋል። የአን</div>
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